Creating a dedicated folder on energy production, storage, and transmission will provide a thorough foundation. Here’s a structured list of notes to consider for a comprehensive overview:
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Introduction to Energy Systems
- Overview of energy types, sources, and the global energy landscape.
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Energy Production Methods
- Nuclear Energy
- Detailed information on nuclear reactors, types (e.g., fission, fusion, thorium), pros and cons, waste management, and safety.
- Solar Power
- Types of solar panels (photovoltaic, concentrated solar), efficiency factors, and large-scale vs. small-scale applications.
- Wind Energy
- Wind turbine designs, offshore vs. onshore wind, and efficiency considerations.
- Hydropower
- Types (dam, pumped storage, run-of-river), environmental impacts, and energy capacity.
- Geothermal Energy
- Types (dry steam, flash steam, binary cycle), locations, and sustainability.
- Biomass and Bioenergy
- Sources (waste, algae, crops), conversion processes, carbon neutrality.
- Fossil Fuels
- Overview of coal, oil, natural gas, environmental impacts, and transition strategies.
- Nuclear Energy
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Energy Storage Solutions
- Battery Storage
- Types (lithium-ion, solid-state, flow batteries), energy density, cycle life, and disposal.
- Thermal Storage
- Methods (molten salt, hot water tanks), applications in solar and industrial processes.
- Mechanical Storage
- Flywheels, compressed air energy storage, and pumped hydro.
- Chemical Storage
- Hydrogen production and storage, fuel cells, and ammonia as energy carriers.
- Battery Storage
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Energy Transmission and Distribution
- Power Grids
- Structure, high-voltage transmission lines, substations, and rural vs. urban challenges.
- Smart Grids
- Overview, benefits, integration with renewable energy, and cybersecurity.
- Wireless Power Transmission
- Inductive coupling, microwave, and laser transmission, applications, and limitations.
- Power Grids
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Energy Efficiency
- Techniques for improving energy efficiency in production, transmission, and storage.
- Comparison of efficiencies among different energy systems.
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Sustainable and Future Energy Technologies
- Innovations in renewable energy, advanced materials for storage, artificial photosynthesis, and tidal/wave power.
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Environmental and Social Impact of Energy
- Emissions and Pollution
- Greenhouse gas emissions, air and water pollution, and waste management.
- Land and Water Use
- Impacts of various energy systems on land and water resources.
- Health and Safety
- Worker and community health impacts of energy production, particularly in fossil fuel and nuclear sectors.
- Emissions and Pollution
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Glossary of Key Energy Terms
- Definitions of technical terms and key concepts for quick reference.